
A group of five undergraduate and two graduate students at 51ĀŅĀ× are proving that groundbreaking research isnāt limited to professional scientists or graduate theses; it can begin in the classroom.
Led by Associate Professor Jixin Chen, students in the Department of Chemistry and Biochemistryās Physical Chemistry Laboratory course analyzed global COVID-19 data using a new mathematical model developed from their lab module. Their work has now been accepted for publication in , a peer-reviewed journal from the Nature Publishing Group.
Learning through real-world application
The peer-reviewed paper, āApplication and Significance of SIRVB Model in Analyzing COVID-19 Dynamics,ā was co-authored by undergraduate students Pavithra Ariyaratne, Jonathan S. Ayyash, Tyler M. Kelley, Terry A. Plant-Collins and Logan W. Shinkle, with graduate students Lumbini P. Ramasinghe and Aoife M. Zuercher alongside Professor Jixin Chen.
The research team introduced the SIRVB model, which adds a āBreakthroughā category to the widely used SIRV (Susceptible, Infected, Recovered, Vaccinated) model. This addition accounts for instances where vaccinated or previously infected individuals still contract the virus, offering a more accurate tool for public health forecasting.
The project began as a data analysis module within the physical chemistry lab, typically spanning four three-hour class sessions. Students used real-time COVID-19 data from the to practice kinetic modeling techniques, bridging chemistry concepts with real-world implications.
Publishing as a pathway
Undergraduate student Pavithra Ariyaratne, one of the paperās co-authors and a teaching assistant for the course, said the collaboration sharpened studentsā skills in research design, literature review, writing and teamwork.
āIt was a great learning experience for me personally and professionally,ā Ariyaratne said. āMost of our students plan to pursue graduate study, so having experience contributing to peer-reviewed research is incredibly valuable.ā
Undergraduate co-author Terry Plant-Collins noted that the data-heavy nature of the project challenged his expectations of what chemistry research could look like.
āChemistry is such a diverse field. This project helped us see that scientists can work with hands-on experiments or take a more theoretical, data-oriented approach,ā he said. āProcessing and analyzing such a large dataset really helped prepare us for professional work.ā

Fellow graduate student co-author Lumbini P. Ramasinghe agreed, adding that using real-world pandemic data opened her eyes to how science directly informs policy.
āBy calibrating our model to actual COVID-19 cases and vaccination rates, we created something with real-world value,ā Ramasinghe said. āOur SIRVB model could help researchers and policymakers better understand the progression of infectious diseases and prepare for future outbreaks.ā
While publishing in a peer-reviewed journal isnāt a standard expectation for undergraduates, this experience shows the value of embedding research opportunities into coursework .
Their article, "," was published online on March 12, 2025, in Scientific Reports, volume 15, issue 1.